In addition to vaccination, keeping your dog away from areas where infected dogs have been, such as dog parks or kennels, can help reduce the risk of exposure. Regularly cleaning your dog's living environment and avoiding contact with feces from other dogs is also essential, as the virus is highly contagious and can survive in the environment for long periods.
If you have an unvaccinated puppy or a dog that has not been vaccinated, it's important to consult your veterinarian for advice on the best preventive measures to take. Overall, vaccination and good hygiene practices are your best defense against parvovirus.
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