1. **Know Common Poisons**: Familiarize yourself with common household items that can be toxic to dogs. These include:
- Foods: Chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol (found in sugar-free gum and candies).
- Plants: Certain houseplants like lilies, azaleas, and sago palms are toxic.
- Chemicals: Cleaning agents, antifreeze, and certain medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
2. **Secure Hazardous Items**: Store all potentially toxic substances out of reach of your dog. This includes:
- Keeping cleaning supplies in locked cabinets.
- Storing human food in sealed containers or high cabinets.
- Using child-proof containers for medications.
3. **Create a Safe Environment**: Make your home a safe haven for your dog by:
- Regularly checking for and removing any hazardous plants from your home and yard.
- Using pet-safe gardening practices, avoiding pesticides and fertilizers that can be harmful.
4. **Educate Yourself and Others**: Ensure that everyone in your household understands the dangers of certain foods and substances. Share this knowledge with visitors and dog sitters as well.
5. **Emergency Preparedness**: Have a plan in place in case of poisoning:
- Keep the contact information for your veterinarian and a local emergency animal clinic readily available.
- Familiarize yourself with the Pet Poison Helpline (1-800-213-6680) for immediate advice.
6. **Regular Vet Check-ups**: Schedule regular veterinary visits to monitor your dog’s health and discuss any concerns about potential poisons.
By being proactive and informed, you can significantly reduce the risk of dog poisoning and ensure your pet remains safe and healthy.
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