Positive reinforcement involves adding something desirable to encourage a behavior. For example, when your dog sits on command and you reward them with a treat or praise, you're using positive reinforcement. This method helps strengthen the behavior by associating it with a positive outcome.

Negative reinforcement, on the other hand, involves removing something unpleasant to encourage a behavior. For instance, if you have a dog that dislikes wearing a collar, and you take it off when they stop pulling on the leash, you are using negative reinforcement. The removal of the discomfort encourages the dog to behave in a way that avoids the unpleasant experience.

It's important to note that while both methods can be effective, positive reinforcement is generally preferred in dog training, as it fosters a more trusting and loving relationship between the dog and owner.

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Positive Reinforcement Dog Training Negative Reinforcement