1. **Roundworms**: These are the most common intestinal parasites in dogs. They can grow up to several inches long and are often found in puppies. Symptoms may include a bloated abdomen, weight loss, and vomiting.
2. **Tapeworms**: Tapeworms are flat and segmented and usually come from ingesting fleas or infected rodents. A telltale sign of tapeworms is the presence of rice-like segments in the dog's feces or around their rear end.
3. **Hookworms**: These worms attach to the intestinal wall and can cause significant blood loss. They are particularly dangerous for puppies and can lead to anemia. Symptoms include weakness, pale gums, and diarrhea.
4. **Whipworms**: Whipworms are less common but can still affect dogs, especially those that are regularly exposed to contaminated environments. Symptoms include diarrhea, weight loss, and lethargy.
5. **Heartworms**: Unlike the others, heartworms live in the heart and lungs and are transmitted through mosquito bites. They can cause serious health issues and can be fatal if not treated. Symptoms may include coughing, difficulty breathing, and fatigue.
Regular veterinary check-ups and preventive medications can help keep your dog safe from these parasites. It's essential to maintain good hygiene and keep your dog's environment clean to minimize the risk of worm infestations.
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