1. **Topical Treatments**: These are liquid medications applied directly to the dog's skin, usually between the shoulder blades. Popular brands include Frontline Plus, Advantage II, and Revolution. They typically start working within 12 hours and can provide protection for up to a month.
2. **Oral Medications**: These are chewable tablets that your dog takes, and they work by killing fleas quickly. Brands like NexGard and Bravecto are well-known for their efficacy. NexGard is given monthly, while Bravecto can provide protection for up to three months.
3. **Flea Collars**: Flea collars, such as the Seresto collar, can provide long-lasting protection (up to 8 months) against fleas and ticks. They release active ingredients that repel and kill fleas, making them a convenient option for continuous protection.
4. **Flea Shampoos**: These shampoos can kill fleas on contact and are a good option for immediate relief. However, they do not provide long-lasting protection. Brands like Hartz and Adams offer effective flea shampoos. Just remember to follow up with a preventive treatment.
5. **Flea Sprays**: Flea sprays can be used on your dog as well as in your home environment. They are effective for immediate control and can help eliminate fleas in your living space.
When choosing a flea treatment, consider your dog's age, weight, and health status, as some products may not be suitable for puppies or dogs with certain health conditions. Always consult your veterinarian before starting any new treatment to ensure it’s the best fit for your furry friend.
Also, remember that treating your home (bedding, carpets, etc.) is crucial in managing a flea infestation, as fleas can lay eggs in your environment. Regular vacuuming and washing your dog’s bedding can help prevent future infestations.
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