1. **Pre-Anesthetic Evaluation**: Before the procedure, the vet will conduct a thorough examination of your dog and may perform blood tests to ensure your pet is healthy enough for anesthesia.
2. **Anesthesia**: Most veterinary dental cleanings require general anesthesia to ensure that your dog remains still and comfortable during the procedure.
3. **Scaling**: The veterinarian will use specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth, both above and below the gum line. This is crucial as plaque can harden into tartar, which can lead to periodontal disease.
4. **Polishing**: After scaling, the teeth are polished to smooth the surfaces and help prevent future plaque buildup.
5. **Examination**: The vet will check for any signs of dental disease, such as gum inflammation, tooth decay, or loose teeth. X-rays may be taken to assess the health of the roots and surrounding bone.
6. **Treatment**: If any dental issues are found, the vet may recommend treatments, which could include extractions or other dental procedures.
7. **Post-Procedure Care**: After the cleaning, the vet will provide instructions on how to care for your dog's teeth at home, including recommendations for dental diets, chews, and brushing techniques.
Regular veterinary dental cleanings are essential for preventing dental disease, which can cause pain and affect your dog's overall health. It's generally recommended to have your dog's teeth cleaned at least once a year, but some dogs may require more frequent cleanings based on their individual needs.
Overall, maintaining your dog's dental health is a vital aspect of their overall well-being, so don't hesitate to consult your veterinarian about the best dental care practices for your furry friend!
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